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Hardness Test

Shore A Hardness Test

Shore A hardness test of rubber, elastomers and soft plastics to ASTM D2240 and EN ISO 868.

Shore A Hardness Test

The Shore A test measures the hardness of soft materials such as rubber and elastomers. A durometer with a truncated cone indenter is pressed into the material with a spring force and the indentation depth is read as a Shore A value from 0 to 100. It is used to check seals, hoses, rubber linings and soft plastic parts.

Determined Values

  • Shore A hardness
  • Test points, reading time and mean

Applied Standards

  • ASTM D2240 – Rubber property, durometer hardness
  • EN ISO 868 – Plastics and ebonite, determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer

Specimens

A specimen of sufficient thickness with flat, parallel faces is required; thin parts can be stacked as allowed by the standard.